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Historical Markers in Habersham County

Historical Marker Recognizing Baseball Great Johnny Mize Except on interstate highways, it is difficult to drive on Georgia streets and highways for any length of time without seeing one or more historical markers. Including the 12 markers in Habersham County, almost 2,600 of these icons of local history cover the state, a total only exceeded by Texas (11,000 ) and New York (2,800). Two Habersham County markers are reported as missing.

Since the 1970s, David Seibert of Sandy Springs has pursued a goal of locating and personally visiting every historical marker in Georgia. To do so, he had to decide what constitutes a "historical marker." Essentially, his working definition is that a historical marker is a device of metal (usually brass or aluminum) that has cast lettering (rather than an inscription painted on a sign), and, with a few exceptions, is mounted on a freestanding post. Almost always, the marker shows the same wording on both sides, though in a few cases each side will contain different information.

The first organized effort to erect a series of historical markers in Georgia was funded by the U.S. Works Progress Administration, a New Deal program to create jobs during the Depression. A variety of markers were installed around the state, though most of these no longer stand.

In 1951, the Georgia General Assembly created the Georgia Historical Commission with responsibility ... "to promote and increase knowledge and understanding of the history of this State from the earliest times to the present, including the archaeological, Indian, Spanish, Colonial and American eras by adopting and executing general plans, methods and policies for permanently preserving and marking objects, sites, areas, structures and ruins of historic or legendary significance, such as trials, post-roads, highways or railroads, inns or taverns; rivers, inlets, mill-ponds, bridges, plantations, harbors or wharves; mountains, valleys, coves, swamps, forests or everglades; churches, missions, campgrounds and places of worship, schools, colleges and universities; courthouses and seats."

The following markers have been identified and located in Habersham County:

  • Blair Line GHM 068-1 Ga 115 just west of junction with Ga 105
  • Blue Star Memorial Highway GCG At Cornelia City Park on Wyly St NE toward Toccoa
  • Grace Protestant Episcopal Church GHM 068-8 At the church at Wilson and Green Streets in Clarkesville
  • Habersham County GHM 068-6 Courthouse in Clarkesville (see image below)
  • Habersham Iron Works & Mfg. Co. GHM 068-5 At the mill on Habersham Mill Rd southwest of Clarkesville
  • Home of Johnny Mize: "The Big Cat" Piedmont College 068-11 Corner of Georgia and Oak Streets, Demorest (see image below)
  • Indian War Trail GHM 068-2 Main Street (US 23, US 441) in Cornelia
  • Living & Learning in the Mountains GHM 068-11 Ga 197 at entrance to North Georgia Tech
  • Piedmont College GHM 068-12 US 441 at college in Demorest
  • Richmond Walton McCurry Memorial Forest Park DAR US 23/441 at Tugaloo Short Cut Rd, 10.4 mi N of Clarkesville
  • Summer Home of Joseph Habersham GHM 068-7 US 23/US 441 about 2.5 miles north of Clarkesville (see image below)
  • The Unicoi Turnpike GHM 068-4 3.5 miles north of Clarkesville at Buckhorn Rd and US 23/441
  • Toombs-Bleckley House GHM 068-9 At 172 Jefferson Street in Clarkesville
The following markers are missing or have been removed:

  • Haywood English Home GHM 068-10 Ga 115 three miles west of Clarkesville
  • Tallulah Gorge WPA 23 B-2 At Lookout Point, US 23 at Tallulah Gorge (Not standing)

This marker is located adjacent to the Habersham County Courthouse in Clarkesville and reads:

Historical Marker at Habersham County CourthouseHABERSHAM COUNTY
Habersham County was created by Acts of the Legislature, Dec. 15, 1818, and named for Joseph Habersham (1751-1815), of Savannah, who had a summer home near Clarkesville. He served in the Revolution as a Lieut. Col. in the Ga. Continental Line; was twice Speaker of the General Assembly; Mayor of Savannah, 1792-'93; and Postmaster General of the United States, 1795-1801. The first Habersham County officers sworn in after the County was created were Miles Davis, Clerk of the Superior Court; Wm. B. Wofford, Sheriff; Joseph Dobson, Clerk of the Inferior Court; Wm. Steedly, Coroner; William Wofford, Sr., Surveyor. Benjamin Cleveland, Absalom Holcombe and James R. Wyly were sworn in as Members of the Inferior Court, Feb. 25, 1819, and Holcombe was succeeded by Arthur Alexander on April 20, 1819. James Allen, Benjamin Chastain, Absalom Holcombe, John Kiser, Thomas Brock, James O'Neal, Joseph Whitehead and John Bryan were sworn in as Justices of the Peace in 1821. Cicero H. Sutton was the first Ordinary of Habersham County. Habersham County is noted for its healthful climate and beautiful scenery, its peaches and apples, and its fine schools.068-6 GEORGIA HISTORICAL COMMISSION 1955

This marker is located on Main Street (US 23, US 441) in Cornelia.

Indian Trail Historical Marker

INDIAN WAR TRAIL
This highway runs along the divide between the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico. On the south the waters run into the Broad and Savannah rivers to the Atlantic Ocean. Waters on the north run into Chattahoochee and Apalachicola rivers and the Gulf of Mexico. This divide was formerly the boundary line between the Cherokee and Creek Nations and along this ridge ran the Indian War Trail from Cherokee settlements on the Upper Tugalo to what is now Atlanta. A branch went southeast into the Creek Nation. This trail was the route to "Chopped Oak" where the Indians once cut a gash in an oak tree for each scalp.





This marker is located at the historic summer home of Joseph Habersham.

Marker at Joseph Habersham Home SUMMER HOME OF JOSEPH HABERSHAM
This was the summer home of Joseph Habersham of Savannah (1751-1815), Georgia patriot, Revolutionary War hero, and political leader. He was a Colonel in the Continental Army, a member of Continental Congress, and of the Georgia Convention that ratified the Constitution in 1788. Educated at Princeton, he returned to Georgia to aid in organizing the "Liberty Boys" as the Revolution approached. With other patriots, he organized the Council of Safety at Tondee's Tavern, June 22, 1775. On January 17, 1776, leading a small group, he captured and placed under guard Sir James Wright, British Colonial Governor. With Captain Bowen, he commanded the first commissioned vessel of the Revolution. Twice Speaker of the General Assembly, in Georgia's first legislative body, in 1785, Joseph Habersham signed the first charter granted to a state university in America -- that of the University of Georgia. He served as Postmaster General under Presidents Washington, Adams and Jefferson. From 1802 until his death he was president of the Georgia branch of the Bank of the United States. Habersham County, created December 19, 1818, was named for Joseph Habersham.

Click here for more information on Georgia historic markers
»» Carl Vinson Institute of Government Website.

Much of the information for this section of our website was provided by the Carl Vinson Institute of Government, University of Georgia, and excerpts and photos have been reprinted from the CVIG website with permission.

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